05 February, 2023

What Do _*You*_ Know About the PRC Balloon?

For all these folks pontificating about this ostensibly PRC surveillance  balloon, I'd like you to answer a few questions for me, because I have not been made aware of the answers.  I don't mean that these answers are not out there somewhere, but in what I've heard and read, as of the writing of this post on 05-Feb-2023, I don't have them.

 These answers make a whole lot of difference as to what actions should be taken.  There has been a lot of criticism of public officials (such as "Brandon", his Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin, his Secretary of State Antony Blinken, his Secretary of Homeland Security Alejandro Mayorkas, and so on), mostly along the lines of, why haven't you shot this down (yet)?

  • Within let's say 20 kilograms, how massive is it?
  • Does it contain hazardous materials of any kind?
  • Does it contain biohazards?
  • Does it contain anything nuclear/radioactive?
  • Does it contain any of these sorts of things in a container which is designed to mask its presence which would come apart if lower in the atmosphere (with a barometric trigger for example), or is impacted?
    • OK, at this point, because an Air Force fighter has shot it down, and it is in the Atlantic somewhere off the coast of South Carolina, we know the likelihood of these is small
  • Even though many commentators have stated the lack of population density over some of the States it has drifted, would you want the payload of this thing crushing your house in two?  My point would be, a population density of 1 per 100 square kilometers is still nonzero.  And to think anyone can control its descent somehow to me is tenuous at best.  Just ask the Aussies who had the misfortune of being somewhere near the remains of Skylab.

Look, as the saying goes, even a blind squirrel finds a nut on rare occasion, and I think this is one of those times.  Even though I can't stand much of what Brandon espouses (or I wouldn't call him "Brandon"), this was the right call, deferring to his cabinet.  Actually, it came out recently that Brandon wanted to shoot this thing down on Wednesday, but instead his administration delayed until around today, when it would be much safer to do over the ocean.  It's also supposed to be an oxymoron to say "military intelligence," but darn it, it's their jobs to be on top of things like this, and at least this time it seems like their jobs were done properly.

The better question to ask would be, how did we allow it to get over our nation to begin with?  Was it launched from the PRC, or could it have been a PRC agent working within North America?  Please just remember, we probably didn't detect it, and everything should be judged from what we do now, not what could have been done.  We can't go back in time and look at what we would have done when it was presumably over the Pacific.
 


English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!

16 January, 2023

Wyoming Government, Have You Lost Your Collective Minds?

This should be a rather short post.

Wyoming legislators have instroduced a bill to phase out electric vehicle sales (Archive.org) in the State.  I get it, sort of.  You want to showcase that you are an extremely prominent and important source of natural energy resources.  Isn't this socialist, where the government decides what will be produced in your economy?  Have you not seen how horribly this works in practice?  This is absolutely, positively no better than the New York State government deciding I can't buy gas appliances in 2030 or thereafter (Archive.today).  The thing NY is trying to hang their hat on (unsuccessfully in my opinion) is that we're polluting and causing anthropogenic climate change.


English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!

25 December, 2022

Some Actions to Consider for Blizzards

I am writing this on Christmas day 2022.  As many have probably heard from news services, the Buffalo, NY, US area (and just about as bad or worse, Cheektowaga, where I live)  got absolutely pummelled by a blizzard.  I have memories starting about 1970; before that, there just isn't anything left to recall.  This would include the infamous Blizzard of '77, though I was just a young kid and for the most part only remember that yay, I got a whole extra week off of (public) school.  To me, this was far worse than anything I have ever encountered.  I happen to live now only about 20 m south of where I grew up.  I never remember a time that, for more than a day, continuously, I could not see across the street, or about 15 m away.  And the whiteouts even persisted for a few seconds to less than 10 m.  The snow was coming down at a fairly rapid clip, but the key difference is the cold front became stationary and caused winds to blow nearly constantly at about 50 kph, with one peak gust at 89 kph.

This had been predicted at the beginning of the week to arrive sometime late Thu, 22-Dec or early Fri., 23-Dec.  Worse yet, there would be rain starting a day or so before, and a rapid fall of temperature, meaning there would be a layer of ice, then snow on top of it.  The predictions were also for the stalling of the front, and a prolonged period of high winds which would blow the snow around.  It turns out that blizzard conditions got started about 8am or so local time when I woke up on the 23rd.  At around 9am, my power mains went out.

BIG, HONKIN' DISCLAIMER

 Before this goes any further, I just want to  make sure it is understood that:

  • I am not an expert at any of this.  Do NOT take anything I say as advice.  Do your own research.  I am just giving you points to think about and research for yourself.
  • Everybody's body/health/economics/home are different.  You have to decide carefully what works for you; what you can physically handle, what stresses you can handle, what your budget will allow, and maybe in particular, how tight/loose your home is with respect to insulation and weatherizing.  What I think works for me might not be advisable or be downright dangerous for you to do.  I come at this from the perspective of a single family Cape Cod style built in 1956, which is downright abysmal compared to today's well-engineered and sealed houses.
  • Whatever you do, that's on YOU.  I am ONLY suggesting.  You follow any of this at your OWN risk.

OK, with that out of the way, let's crack on.

The following things are fairly simple and don't cost a lot.  And by comparison, I mean that acquiring and/or installing a backup generator is certainly an ideal, but it can be quite expensive. My thinking is, this list is supposed to be cheaper and simpler than that.

There are a number of things I thought to do, or not do, right away.  Unfortunately, some of these are an afterthought because I found out the hard way it would have been wise to do before this storm hit.  And I thought I would share these with you as things to consider to maximize your comfort and minimize any losses (e.g. spoiled food due to lack of refrigeration).  I also explain my reasoning for many of these.

  • If you have enough time to acquire some, invest in some rechargeable batteries designed with USB power outputs (often called "power banks").  These will come in handy for charging a cell phone.  Make sure they are charged (or are charging) as soon as the weather service (e.g. NWS here in the US) predicts the arrival of that storm.  In this year's case, that was Mon. or Tue. for a storm that arrived Fri., so several days' notice.
  • You may want to charge your cell phone from a laptop's USB port.  Iit might be worth it to trade cell phone time for laptop operation time.
    • Charge up your laptop's battery, if you can, just like the power banks mentioned above, well before the storm hits.
    • Some of them will have a PD (Power Delivery) port specifically for the purpose.  Often for the Type A port, the plastic in them is yellow, instead of black or white for USB 2 or blue for USB 3.  Often they will have a little lightning bolt icon beside them.  None of that is really standard, but are common conventions of many manufacturers.
    • Some laptops may not switch on the power to any USB ports unless the computer is operating.  In a power out situation, boot the laptop and then put it to sleep.  Often this will still keep the port(s) on.
      • For Microsoft Windows, suspend or sleep is usually available on the logon screen, in the lower right hand corner, on the same menu you would use to shut it down.
      • For Linux, it is often an option (e.g. "suspend") on the logging out dialog, or on the login screen somewhere (upper right hand side of the screen for LightDM).  Also, sudo systemctl suspend will work for many folks.
      • Sorry, I don't have experience with Macs, or other systems.
  • Your vehicle is probably an OK source of charging power, either with USB ports built in, or through a 12 V power supply which plugs into an auxilliary power outlet (what used to be used for electric cigarette lighters).
    • In the modern, work-from-home world, you may not be operating your engine as often as when we were all commuting to an office.  You may want a float/trickle charger to keep your battery at maximum.  Batteries will have a slight power draw from the car's electronics (example: hold your radio's station memories), and they do self-discharge.
    • I happen to have picked up a Simonize brand one from Ollie's Bargain Outlet, which even comes with a quick disconnect connector, making it easy to plug in once I park in my garage, and disconnect when I want to go somewhere.  For the record, I'm driving a gasoline car, not an electric or hybrid.
  • If you're fairly certain the power will fail, consider bumping your thermostat up a few degrees a few hours before the storm is predicted to hit.  You may not be able to heat your home because of that lack of power (for the blower fan in your furnace, mainly), and you will be riding down a thermal hill so to speak.  If you start higher, you may enjoy more heat for longer.  Of course, this thinking has to be balanced with the fact that heat transfer occurs faster when the temperature differential is greater.  I cannot easily give you the math for what would be optimal for you, but in my case, normally I keep my house at 21, and I put it at 24.  It wasn't scientific at all, it's just what I thought would be a decent compromise.
  • If you're a ham, charge up those HTs!  I put my BaoFengs in their charging cradles the day before.
  • Charge up those cell phone accessories, such as rechargeable Bluetooth headsets.  It might be better not to use them at all, but for example you might need both hands free while talking to someone, and the best (or only!) way to do that would be through your Bluetooth headset.
  • Some mobiles have some settings for battery longevity, such as cutting off charging at 85%.  You probably want to maximize available battery for the duration of the event, so turn this feature off.  Make a note of doing this, as in, what menus/submenus of the settings app you needed to go through to get to that setting, and maybe set a reminder to turn it back to longevity mode after the event is over.  Then charge to 100%.
    • Depending on how much time you have between doing this and the expected arrival of the event, and availability of the features on your device, you might want to/have to turn on fast or super fast charging (I have a work-issued Samsung Galaxy S21+ that has all 3 of these feature "switches").
  • If you have tablets, make sure they're all charged up, and similarlly aren't limited to less than 100% charging.
  • Once the power does fail:
    • Keep an eye on your basement sump, and bail it as necessary.  I have a rectangular bucket that I bought for washing my floors that worked just fine, but really anything like a serving or mixing bowl should work.
      • It is a plumbing code violation where I am to empty (pump?) your sump into the sanitary sewer. I think, but am not certain, this is more for capacity reasons during a rainstorm than content reasons.  Nonetheless, in order to minimize going outside and letting heat out/cold air in, I was emptying this bucket into my laundry tubs.
        • Consider carefully (sort of "why") that this ordinance was put into place, and act accordingly.
        • Maybe instead you have a basin, bin, or tank you could empty your sump water into, and empty that outside when it gets full.  Again, the goal is to minimize the amount of time you spend with your outside door open.
      • Of course, a more expensive solution, which I do not yet have, is a battery operated or Venturi action pump.  Again, this list assumes you're kinda on a budget.
      • Set a periodic reminder on a mobile device to check your sump at an appropriate interval.
        • On Android, I found the program "Repeat Alarm" which seemed pretty good for this.
        • Once it was on the aforementioned S21+ (the only device with Internet access at that point), I temporarily turned on the radios and used Google's Files program to transfer it to some of my tablets, to save the mobile battery for any emergency communications and use the tablet's battery for the reminders.
        • Choose a very loud sounding, distinct alarm for these reminders, and turn the volume up to maximum.  The one I used is called "Orion."  You don't want to be in another part of the house, or asleep, when some hard-to-hear, not cranked to the max reminder happens.
        • If possible, set up more than one device like this, and power down all but one.  If you run low on battery on the one device, you can boot up the next one.  It also doesn't hurt to have some redundancy; you might want to consider also running this on your phone, despite the above admonition of saving its battery, because you might have your phone with you in a pocket at all times as opposed to a tablet on a table or desk somewhere.
        • For this particular event, I was initially checking every 15 minutes, but this gradually lengthened to once every 30 minutes, then 60 mins, then 90 mins, then 3 hours, 4 hours, and finally 8 hours.  By 10am on Sat., the rate of water ingress looked like it was slow enough, or maybe nonexistent, so as not to have to worry about it anymore.
    • Minimize opening your refrigerators and freezers.  You don't want the room heat ingressing into those and warming its contents, even the air.
    • Transfer as much as feasible into refrigerators that are in cooler spots.  As an example, my kitchen has a fridge, and that room was about 23 to 25 degrees, while the one in my basement was in an 8 degree environment.  This is to minimize heat ingress while you do have to open the fridge (again, higher temperature differentials mean faster rate of heat transfer). Much less heat is going to go into the one in my basement compared to the one in my kitchen, so I "consolidated" much of the contents into the one in the basement.
      • As a side note, I keep some things in the fridge just to slow mold growth (bread, rolls) or chemical reaction (cells/batteries self-discharge).  I did not bother transferring those "nice to haves" to the basement, as they weren't as critical be kept cold to keep from spoiling.
    • Minimize going outside. You don't want to lose heat while you're going out and coming back in.
    • When you do go outside, just before you come back in, tap your shoes/boots on the door threshold to throw off any excess snow.  You don't want to have to heat up that extra snow with what little heat you may have left.
    • For this next tip, the inspiration was, about 2/3 of the way through the M*A*S*H episode "Twas the Day After Christmas." "Colonel" Klinger, "Corporal" Potter, and Hawkeye are in the company clerk's office discussing what to do, because a snowstorm in the area is about to bury Uijeongbu. Potter talks about killing the generator to save fuel for emergency use.  As a result, they would have no refrigeration, for example to keep blood and some drugs useable.  As a result, they take these outside.  So, how does this apply to losing power in the winter (or a blizzard)?
      • Empty your freezer(s) into a box or boxes, and put it/them in your garage.  Even just placing it/them outside might be enough for you.
      • If you don't mind thawing them after the event passes, many products in your fridge will be just fine if you also take them outside and they freeze.
      • Pack snow into a pot or pots, and put them in your refrigerator.  The snow will absorb heat.  Given that you want to minimize access to its insides, it's difficult to say how often you should check and remove these pots to empty them of their water and pack in new snow.
    • I have a cheap battery trickle charger with an LED on it, which I got at Harbor Freight.  I put it on my lawn tractor battery in November.  During the power failure, this LED was slowly discharging my battery!  Lead-acid batteries do not "like" to be discharged, which is the main reason for putting a trickle charger on it in the first place.
      • Unhook this for the time being.
      • Make yourself a reminder to reconnect it when power has been restored and is stable.
    • You may want to consider unplugging more expensive appliances that might be susceptible to power surges and spikes that may occur when the power gets turned back on.
      • Turn off the service switch on your furnace.  The last thing you want is your controller board to get zapped when you need to get your house back to warm as soon as feasible.
      • Water heater, especially tankless.  Same thought as above with regard to the controller board.
      • TVs
      • sound systems (a stereo in my case)
      • computers/monitors
        • In my case, they're on UPSes, which protect them from all but the most egregious spikes.
        • I have a bunch of computers not on the UPSes which I switched their power strip off, because they're dependent on the router and its DHCP server starting first.
      • ONT, cable modem, satellite receiver, etc.
      • some peripherals, such as printers
      • I don't have a new enough one, as I think my older ones are pretty robust, but your refrigerator(s)
    • There are usually several options on cell phones and some tablets that optimize battery life or battery longevity.  In a section above, I mentioned the 85% charging cutoff of Android on an S21+ for example.
      • I suggest making notes of what changes you make, especially how to access these settings (which menu choices you have to make in the settings app to access them), in part so that you can "undo" them and get back to how you normally like them in non-emergency situations.
      • One of the biggest battery sucks is the display.  Reduce your idle timer to minimum, usually in the settings section for "display".  Mine is normally at 5 minutes, I put it on the minimum of 15 seconds.
      • Turn off unneeded radios.  For example, if you don't need Bluetooth, shut it off.  If you don't have working home Internet (mainly cable subscribers), turn off Wi-Fi.  Turn off NFC.  And so on.  (I'm not sure if turning off the UWB switch on an S21+ would save battery or not.)  Airplane mode would be close, but chances are you do not want to turn off the cellular radio(s) because friends or family members might be trying to contact you to make sure you're all right.
      • There may be a setting for CPU usage.  The Android on an S21+ has settings for best battery life, compromise, and best computing performance. It's that first one that you may want to consider choosing.  I personally did not; I left it on compromise.
    • Shut off unused parts of your house.  In my case, my top floor serves mainly for storage.  I don't go up there too often because it's typically too warm in summer and too cool in winter.  I shut the door to its stairwell so heat from the main floor would not rise up there.
    • If you have a gas range/cooktop, turn on one or more of the burners.  I own a propane torch, so I also have a torch lighter tool that worked OK to start them.  Another good choice is an outdoor portable gas grill lighter.  For the most part, for my particular home, it held its own as far as the furnace thermostat about 4m away read.  There are SEVERAL caveats to consider VERY carefully before doing this.
      • I do not know why burning gas in a furnace is so prone to carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning, should they fail with for example a heat exchanger crack, while it seems perfectly fine to cook with gas ranges and ovens.  There are also ventless gas space heaters.  Keep in mind the principal that light towards the red end of the spectrum is lower energy than that of the blue end.  This is important, because CO is produced by incomplete (e.g. cooler) combustion, so if you're seeing blue flame it is probably better than seeing yellow flame.  Even if there were some small amount of CO production, my particular house is quite leaky, and with the winds that were extant during this blizzard, I think any such fumes got diluted fairly rapidly.  Again, this is not at all scientific, just my general thinking.  To be really safe, I ought to have a regularly maintained CO alarm.
      • I have a "space saver" microwave oven above my cooktop that I did not want to "bake."  I bought it with the house, and so I do not have documentation for it.  I suppose its design assumes that if you are running all burners below it, you are using its integrated range hood.  Of course, without electric, there is no operating range hood.  When I kicked in the two rear burners because I wanted to gain instead of just maintain temp, one of the plastic tabs that facilitate removal of the range hood air filters did get soft and droop, so it was likely too hot in there.  Especially in this event, where vehicular travel was basically impossible, you do NOT want to need the services of the firefighters.
      • The area around my cooktop did get quite warm.  Make sure ANY combustibles are WELL away from these flames.  Seems obvious, but I thought I would mention it anyway.
    • My gas oven is microprocessor/microcontroller controlled, so that was a no-go for me.  You may have one that does not require electricity.  Same extremely important caveats for my cooktop apply to operating a gas oven.
    • If you are at all concerned about your pipes freezing and bursting, it is often said that trickling water cannot freeze, so turn on one or more of your faucets at JUST a trickle.  You may also want to write yourself a reminder that once the heat's back up, turn off all the faucets that you turned on to a trickle (list them in your reminder and check them off as you shut them, just to make sure).
      • It might be even better, especially if you have a basement, to shut off the main valve at your meter and drain the rest by opening all your faucets.  The short bit of pipe between either the floor or the wall doesn't SEEM like it would be susceptible freezing, since typically that far down in the Earth the temperature is constant and nowhere near freezing.
      • Put something in the bowl of your toilet(s).  If you don't have proper plumbing antifreeze handy, such as used for RVs, windshield washer fluid might serve well enough.  You may also consider putting this in your tank(s).  If you have pets that are prone to drink out of the toilet, of COURSE you want to be exceptionally careful about this.



English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!

11 July, 2022

Weirdness From Firefox

I just spent the better part of an hour trying to figure out why Firefox was crashing (well, not in the traditional sense of a "I die right now with, e.g., a SIGSEGV or something", but a "GAAAHH!! your tab has crashed" message.  This is on a Xubuntu 18.04 on a Core i3 Dell computer, all updates applied, even starting FF off with a brand-spanking-new, just minted profile (to eliminate the possibility of one of my usual extensions being the problem).  I even hit the "L" in aptitude(8) to reinstall it.  Every time I would go to https://en.wikipedia.org , boom, no more FF tab, please send a crash report.

I even went over to my Xubuntu 20.04 system, no such issue.  Even with all my usual stuff loaded and enabled, Wikipedia was just fine.  And then the weirdest thing....

I was entering in the URI for another time, where FF suggested YouTube.  Eh, what the heck, let's do it.  I watched a Mr. Beast vid about him doing without food for 30 days.

spoiler alert

 

 

 

He didn't make it, got about half way through, was doing a shoot with Gordon Ramsay, and just had to eat what Gordon made.  So he lost (most of) the hair on his head.


Anyways....not believing the Mozilla people could screw up that badly as to have one of the world's most popular Web sites bring it down, I tried it again after the vid.  No crash, in fact it was fine.  I even ran it with my usual profile (including ublock Origin, Tampermonkey, NoScript, Stylish, and several others) without issue.

So, no idea why, but it was really weird for, I don't know, about an hour.  The one other thing I'll "say" right now is, I did delete some profiles...because after a while, you just gotta.  MT, emptier, new-empty...you run out of things to call it.  Now I have to wonder if someone managed to compromise Wikipedia and plant some very targetted, JavaScript malware on it.  Doubt it, but that seems at least plausible to me.



English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!

27 February, 2022

On Balance, One of the Stupidest Services Ever: Kolide

I have been hearing ads recently on the "Security Now!" podcast for Kolide.  In one sense, I get it.  You attract more flies with honey than with vinegar.  It's better to make your employees partners in your endeavors than an adversary.  The whole idea behind Kolide is that you make device compliance issues a bunch of warnings rather than enforce them.  "Hey, you don't have a complex enough lock screen unlock code!"  Big deal.  I can ignore that all day long.  Now on the other hand, "you can't use your device unless you enter a complex enough unlock code"... that is nearly infinitely more difficult to ignore.  I wonder how many companies who need strict protections (like the one I work for now, a health insurance provider) trusted Kolide and paid their $6 per month per device and subsequently had a data breach as a result of not having device standards compliance.  The whole idea of using something  like InTune is so you don't have your data disclosed unnecessarily.  Merely suggesting is not nearly good enough.  Data security is too important.

Another aspect which this totally ignores is that the people who tend to something like InTune are supposed to be security professionals.  While many people who carry around these InTune-managed devices may be security-oriented, it's not their job, only an aspect of their job.  Subscribing to Kolide is like assuming the device carrier and the security professional are peers, whereas in many, many cases they are not.  You're in effect giving the end user, who may not be informed or educated enough, the status of someone authorized to make policy.


English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!

29 December, 2021

SARS-CoV2: The Smartest Virus Ever! Part 2

This will be a short-ish one, a followup to SARS-CoV2: The Smartest Virus Ever!

Uncle Mark said yesterday that we had a record-setting (reported) one day infection rate for COVID-19, 17% or something like that.  Yes, that's quite high.  The omicron variant is doing what viruses do, become better at spreading themselves.  But as previously stated, although it spreads much more easily, thankfully its effects are markedly less severe.  Along with this, in the same press conference, Uncle Mark said that the mask mandate is working, because hospitalizations are down.

Admittedly, credit for this thought goes to WBEN-AM host Brian Mazurowski, who presented this at the beginning of the 29-Dec-2021 "B-Maz and Beamer" show.

So wait...the purpose of the mask mandate was to reduce spreading of COVID-19.  But you JUST said infection rates are record high.  Again, holding to your control-the-public policy without any apparent logic behind it is eroding our confidence in you.  Now...I don't think Mark Poloncarz has sinister intent, I really don't.  But I don't understand his insistence on these mandates.

By the by, Uncle Mark also accused our County Comptroller of foul play by bringing up that the Erie County Health Commissioner got paid a LOT of money for handling the pandemic, particularly the overtime claimed.  He went so far as to accuse Stefan Mychajliw of antisemitism, simply because the Health Commissioner is Jewish.  It's just deflection, Uncle Mark didn't address the amount, which is apparently more than anyone else in a similar job in NYS, just chose to throw around accusations, to the point of uttering profanity.


English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!

26 December, 2021

SARS-CoV2: The Smartest Virus Ever!

Look...I hate to sound like the latest right-wing zealot to spout governmental conspiracy theories about COVID-19, but in the past few months, the various governments under which I live seem to be making it easier and easier to conclude that.  Still, I cannot lay claim to being a totally original thinker on this stuff; admittedly, a lot of my thinking has been shaped by what is on WBEN-AM and Premiere Networks (in particular, Clay and Buck).  I apologize in advance if this seems a bit unorganized, there is just so much to say/write on such a wide variety of subjects that it's difficult to put them in any particularly good order.

Let's just start getting to it by expanding on a comment made by WBEN's Tom Bauerle (paraphrased), and the title of this blog post:

This virus has to be the most intelligent, smartest virus in history.

I live in Cheektowaga, NY, US, which is the suburb to the immediate east of Buffalo, which is in Erie County (or "EC" for short).  Near the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, to my recollection, it was EC which imposed a 10 pm curfew.  I understand their motivation: they wanted to limit human interaction, they didn't want people hanging out at the bars to the normal 4 am the next day as the legally required closing time, therefore less chance of spreading the virus.  But why 10?  I guess it's because this virus is so smart, it knows when 10 pm rolls around, and almost instantly becomes more communicable.  There were limits on size of gatherings.  Again, the virus is so incredibly smart, it knows the difference between 10 people gathering and 11.  It also magically knows the difference between 50% occupancy and 51% occupancy.

I mean....I sort of get it.  Most times, governement does indeed have really good intentions.  But it needs some exposition.

Let's just take the view back a notch or two, and think about what the fundamental purpose of government is supposed to be.  First and foremost, it is the embodiment of the behaviors that a majority (plurality?) of its citizenry, or more succinctly put, the law.  At the next level, it's what we agree we should not be allowed to do and what we should be obligated to do.  For example, we all collectively agree it's quite wrong to take a human life, with the exception of self defense.  We therefore have disincentives like taking away your personal freedom  (imprisonment) if you somehow convince yourself you need to murder.  Notice this doesn't prevent murder, it only heavily disincentivizes it.  Similarly, government sets forth certain obligations that the citizenry is somewhat uninclined to do.   Those who choose not to fulfill their lawful obligations are similarly punished for not meeting those obligations.  An example might be paying taxes.  If paying taxes were totally voluntary, the vast majority of people would likely not pay, but the thought of reprisals such as fines and jail compels most people to do it.

To bring this back around to an attempt at reducing COVID-19 spread, it seemed like good ideas at the time.  Let's not fill public places to capacity, that will put more bodies in one place, therefore reduce the barriers for transmission from person to person.  Let's not hang around each other for longer, because the longer we congregate, the more of a chance the virus has to hop from person to person. We do it this way because people, as individuals, are presumed not smart enough or motivated enough to do it on their own, that they need to be governed by the representatives of society, the constabulary, to do or not do things like congregate for the greater good of the society as a whole.  And to that end, sometimes arbitrary limits have to be chosen, like 50% capacity, 10 or fewer people at once, or 10 pm curfew, to act as an easily understood and enforced limit.

The whole idea behind making these restrictions mandatory was in part in the interest of the government itself, to "flatten the curve" as the saying is.  Erie County Medical Center for example did not want so many  people to get so infected that they would be overrun by people all requiring a ventilator to survive.  And then they would have to make some extremely unpleasant decisions, literally who would live and who would die due to lack of treatment resources.  This is also by extension to limit the expenditure of finite resources such as Medicaid and Medicare.  Again, the presumption is made that we are too dumb or too reckless if these decisions are left up to the individual, that in essence we can't be trusted to do the right things.

But along the way, we see government taking greater and greater liberties with our liberty.  Take for example former Governor Cuomo.  He wrote many executive orders under the emergency powers granted to him under the law.  Several months later, many NY citizens expressed to their representatives that enough was enough, power/authority needed to be returned to the legislative branch, Uncle Andy can't go on pontificating like a monarch forever.  Being a Democrat governor and having a basically Democrat legislature, nothing substantive was done, power was not returned. Oh, there was political theatre kind of like, "we told him he'd better back down!"  But no, power was not really taken back, he still basically got to rule by fiat.  Auntie Kathy is really not that different.  And seemingly not that particularly smart either.

Take for example the edict that all medical personnel will be vaccinated, or they're out of a job.  Wait...so, the very medical people who are trying to help reduce the suffering of people, and presumably have FAR greater medical knowledege than any governor or legislator, are not capable of making an informed decision as to whether they should be vaccinated or not?  Are they actually somehow motivated to do evil to our society?  They wish for our citizens to suffer?  I find that extraordinarily tough to believe.  NY is awfully big, and you're telling these people that in order to work at their chosen profession, they can't work in all of NYS?  Look, not at all to belittle people who work at so-called unskilled jobs, but the somewhat harsh fact is that darned near anyone can do what you do with little training, you're interchangable.  Not so much for the medical profession, it is not at all easy to become a licensed physican, nurse, or what have you.  (And again, we have a goverment in place so that not anyone can claim to be a physician, we make sure you're qualified before you're allowed to work on people.  We as a society have agreed that checking the qualifications of a physician before allowing them to do anything to us is just too burdensome and complex to do alone, so we have society do it for us and have licensures.)

At the same time, those in power have to realize the waning confidence we have in you.

You imposed restrictions on congregation and travel.  Hello?  I didn't think the US Constitution Amendment I was allowed to be suspended just because of viruses. Doesn't it apply at all times?  I used to be rather annoyed at these proclamations for that reason.  But then...well...let's just say, it came to light that certain cases of COVID-19 can be asymptomatic, that the person carrying it would have no idea they're infecting others.  That tempered my anger quite a bit, and thought, yes, it was reasonable for society to impose this restriction because I was genuinely too dumb to decide for myself.  Yes, I could be a dummy, not so smart.  I can admit it.

Ah, but later on, along came vaccines.  The promise was that if you got vaccinated, you wouldn't have to wear a mask anymore, you could congregate to your heart's content, travel wherever you like, life would pretty much begin returning to normal.  It seemed like we were starting to get it under control.  Yay!  In fact, government was stepping in and acting as our agent to make sure the developers of these vaccines were compensated out of public funds, to take away the objection that it was too expensive to get vaccinated.  And I can somewhat support that, it's one of the very few things I think government can do to really, really help us.  Again, we're mostly too self interested to willingly spend on vaccination help, a hypothetical "help the unvaccinated get vaccinated" charity of sorts.  The caveat to that support, and the danger, is when the pharmaceutical companies have the economic incentive to push their wares as it were.  (I know, that sounds like a typical "Big Pharma" opposition.  It's not really intended as such.)  I have heard of cases of death where the cause was listed as COVID-19, even though it was fairly obvious it was something more like heart failure or blunt trauma, simply because reimbursements would be different.

But now, it seems as if the goalposts are being moved on us.  We now have booster shots.  For now they're optional, but Auntie Kathy has put forth the idea, get ready for "fully vaccinated" to mean "boosted."  Again, the implications run deep as this might mean even MORE medical professionals will be told to take a hike.  Sadly, the US Supreme Court has ruled that these NY vaccination mandates are not unconstitutional, as in not against Amendment I's protections of religious freedom.  I refer to the well reasoned, well written dissent by Justice Neil Gorsuch.  It's these very acts of making a continuously changing legal landscape and be willing to throw fundamental freedoms out the window in the name of the pandemic that is really eroding our trust in you.

Now, I do find it necessary here to explain that not keeping up with developments and relying STRICTLY on the past is somewhat dangerous.  While I generally like and agree with much of what Clay and Buck talk about, c'mon, guys, this needs to be tempered with a willingness to be flexible about recent revelations.  But I do get ya.  It seems like government will take any opportunity to usurp just a little more control, whenever they can, in the name of pandemic control.  You do make a compelling argument though that it will be decreed that booster after booster will be necessary, and possibly at some point be legally required for certain circumstances (e.g., NY medical profession).  There HAS to be a better defined end.  We can't really go on like this indefinitely.

I'm also quite miffed at how these fiefdoms of government are trying to exert influence whenever and wherever they think they can.  I cite as an example that you cannot go to Highmark Stadium or KeyBank Center, which are EC owned properties, unless you're vaccinated, because EC's Uncle Mark said so.  I was offered the chance to go to a Sabres game, but due to that edict, at the time I could not.

What really bugs me the most is that it seems we've already begun to go down the road where unvaccinated people are second-class citizens.

Again, we have to step back a couple of  notches and ask the question, what is the end goal?  Is our end goal really to inject people?  Again, there is the economic incentive for "Big Pharma" to hawk their vaccine products (and get paid for them).  But really, shouldn't the end goal be immunity?  Vaccination is not the SOLE means of conferring immunity.  Some sources state that the immunity from contracting COVID-19 and recovering from it is several times more effective than getting vaccinated.  Not only that, I've even heard that getting vaccinated after recovering from COVID-19 reduces immune response in some people.

I had a severe illness lasting about 2 weeks in late Feb. 2020.  The symptoms of it were influenza symptoms.  At no point during that did I feel in grave danger, like not being able to get enough breath, but it was approaching that.  All I remember is that for the first couple of days, my eyes hurt a little to move, and I did not wake up fully.  I had a cough for months after that.  It very well could have been COVID-19.  I never had a formal test for it, but colloquially, virtually everyone I converse with about that episode seems to think it was.  The timing seems to have been  just too good for it not to have been, in their minds.  But now that I have had my "Janssen jab" as I like to call it, I guess I'll never know.  Any antibodies I have could have been from a COVID-19 infection, could have been from the vaccine.  I don't know if medical science could tell the difference at this point.

Considering all the reports of side effects of getting vaccinated, such as injection site pain and being laid low for a couple of days, I really did not want to get vaccinated, partly due to that aforementioned belief that I had COVID-19 already and therefore natural immunity.  Also, for a while now, I have had a sore upper left arm.  Put those two together, and I really, really wanted to wait for my sore arm to heal up so that they could inject that.  I did not want to add the pain of injection to something that has been so chronically sore, and I did not want them to inject my dominant arm.  But alas, the let's go, Brandon we have as a President demanded the serfs in his fiefdom were to get vaccinated.  Since where I work now is de facto a federal contractor, this has direct applicability to me.

I want to take an aside for a second to explain that I think I have been responsible for precisely three jobs in my entire over-half-century life.  Every other job I've had has been the product of someone else's influence.  Even delivering newspapers in my early teens is the result of a friend of mine recommending to the Courier Express that I be the one.  I think Kwik Fill/United Refining Company of PA only hired me because my oldest sister recommended me.  I think Radio Shack/Tandy only hired me because of the recommendation of my friend.  Similarly, I think I only delivered for Domino's due to the influence of my friends.  I only worked that summer for Al Boxall's Concessions due to one of my friend's urging.  I never had to interview for Information First or for ExuCom because my friends and acquaintences ran them.  I only worked at UCA&L/SSG/ClientLogic/Sitel because of urging of one of my college instructors (thank you, Vince Wood), and for a second stint because of a director level person I befriended in the first go around.  No, the only jobs I really got for myself were, supervising the computer lab for a few hours per week in college, working for a few years for a guy I met at a mutual friend's wedding, and for Amazon when they first opened up their sortation center in Lancaster, NY.  And the latter was frankly anyone who could show up on time and pass a drug test; I don't think they rejected too many folks for that one.  I'm reasonably certain I would not be working where I am now unless that aforementioned friend I met at the wedding called me up when somebody left.  (He had closed down his business and decided to work more conventional jobs instead of being self-employed.)  I've applied for and been interviewed for many more jobs, but for whatever reasons, it was not to be my path.  Jobs that I think I should have been perfect for, I have been rejected.  I guess this is quite a long way of saying that for whatever reasons, work is not particularly easy to find for me, seemingly more so than average.  So....I like to be warm...and dry...and not be hungry...so a job is particularly precious to me.  Not having one is unsustainably not an option.  Yes, I have enough savings that, barring once in a decade events like needing to buy a vehicle or replacing my furnace, I could live comfortably for several years.  But again, that's not sustainable, long term.  Anyways...enough of the aside.

So, much as I am not anti-vaccine at all, I had little choice but to get jabbed.  I very highly doubt that my sore arm would have qualified as a medical exemption.  I also looked at my company's religious exemption form.  It wants an attestation signature from my spiritual leader.  I think this presumes it would be an imam, a priest, a rabbi, a pastor, or similar.  I am a nondenominational Christian.  Sorry, my spiritual leader is Jesus Christ, so it's more or less impossible to get His signature for that form.  Besides, as Justice Gorsuch points out, I don't think it needs to be any religion at all, just a sincerely held moral objection.  But just the same, I hear that the objection of using fetal stem cell lines to develop the vaccines is the main objection by Catholics. However, I see on the Vatican's Web site that Pope Francis is even encouraging vaccination.  (And He is said by Catholics to be infallible.)  See, having at one time considered myself a Catholic, it's extremely tough for me to square that with the Vatican's pronouncement that it considers this research morally objectionable, and the only reason they think vaccination is morally acceptable is because there is no other vaccine available. This implies that the pandemic poses a greater danger to the faithful.  This is the sort of thing that leads me to declare myself nondenominational.

What I am is pro-vaccine choice.  But apparently, according to a few lexicographers such as Merriam-Webster, I am an anti-vaxxer merely because I oppose a mandate.  That's just blatantly incorrect.

This let's go, Brandon mandate is just wrong from the word "go."  It's logically ludicrous.  Again, what is the goal?  As before, the real goal should be immunity, not vaccination.  But even trying to consider the goal of "vaccines for everyone so we can have herd immunity" falls painfully flat.  There is no explanation as to why OSHA needs to enforce this for the magical number of 100 or more employees.  Again, it is the most smart virus in human history if it knows that you work with 99 or fewer people and therefore pass you by.  In my own case, it's ludicrous to mandate I get a vaccine; I work out of my home, I have ZERO virus-transmitting interaction with vendors, contractors, my coworkers, or even the public.  It's medical insurance company theatre, with the only audience being the federal government.  This virus is also so extremely smart that it knows that you're unemployed or retired, and won't bother you if you are.  Otherwise, the mandate wouldn't be for ONLY people working for companies of 100 employees or more, it would be for EVERYONE.  To me, there is no sane way around that; it's either everyone medically eligible, with Amendment I exceptions, or no mandate at all.

Yet another thing that makes no logical sense is Uncle Mark's mandate that masks be worn in all indoor public places.  The stated goal is to reduce the COVID-19 spread so that hospitals are not overrun with new cases.  Let's start with its start.  If it's so darned important, why was it not enacted immediately?  Why wait until 6 am the next day?  If the goal is to reduce new hospital admissions, why is the criterion for the mandate to end a tentative date, and not when admissions numbers drop?

Even the prospect of wearing a mask is dubious at best.  The majority of sources I have read or heard state that the gear that everyone goes around in is so ineffective (maybe 5%, 10% at ABSOLUTE BEST) as to be negligible in containing coronavirus.  You'd have to have everyone in an N-95 to even approach being effective.  The typical mask is little more than a chin diaper.  Besides, the way a lot of people wear it is nothing short of knee-slapping hilarious.  They must think they never breathe through their noses at all, because they're not covered at all.

Last year, Uncle Andy was urging (heh, oddly not mandating) everyone to wear a mask.  What the heck, make it of whatever colors you like, put whatever artwork (or advertising?) you like on it.  What's the big deal?  Well, I'll tell you what the big deal is.  Apparently, Andy, you've never had to wear corrective lenses in your life.  If you did, you'd realize that especially fall through spring, the very act of breathing will fog them up, making it impossible to see at all clearly.  Could you be that daft?

What's even more funny about Uncle Mark's mandate is some towns and villages, primarly on county borders (such as Marilla), whose heads of government publicly said, yeah, nah, we're not doing that, we're not eforcing jack, good luck with that.  We're not going to force our businesses to lose business due to the fact potential customers can just travel a few more minutes down the road into, say, Wyoming County, and shop there.  It became even MORE hilarious when Auntie Kathy likewise decreed a state-wide masking mandate, with the responsibility for enforcement being the counties.  And several county sheriffs' offices likewise said publicly, yeah, about that...we have no intention of enforcing your silly mandate.

It has also struck me as almost Marxist-Leninist to call keeping spread out as "social distancing."  The implication to me is, "hey, I don't want to be antisocial.  I'd better do it for the community good."  While that is kind of true, I have always thought of it as "personal distancing," and putting the word "social" in it was a weird turn of phrase, but sort of carefully chosen.  Besides...it's a joke how it is being followed by a LOT of people.  They are either woefully bad at judging what 2 meters or 6 feet is, or they just don't really give a damn.  People stand IN THE MIDDLE OF aisles that are 2 or 3 meters wide.  How am I supposed to keep 2 meters away from you if the aisle is not at least 4 meters wide?  I ALWAYS try to be mindful of where I am, and my surroundings.  Stores were not built for personal distancing, the aisles were spaced for reasonable density of product.  As a result, many firms decided to make all their aisles one way. People also seemed to not be able to grasp that and follow it.

What even further erodes confidence in public officials is the fact that even vaccinated, and if applicable, boosted people are dying of COVID-19.  Yet the media narrative continues to pound that this is a disease of the unvaccinated.  Guess what?  It is therefore now proven fact that contracting the disease is not the sole province of the unvaccinated.  This again does not take into account that a lot of immunity is conferred by recovering from the disease, but it is nonetheless possible in all these cases to get, transmit, and sometimes die of COVID-19.  I will have to emphasize, though, that either natural immunity or vaccination statistically does help quite a bit.  It's not all doom and gloom for the vaccinated, it's just not the panacea that the media seem to think it is.

Another erosion of the public trust occurs when you use misleading statistics. From the very beginning of the South African announcement of the next significant mutation, the omicron variant, yes, it's somewhat concerning that it is many more times communicable than the delta variant. But at the same time it is much, much less virulent.  Virtually all research since has proven this to be the case.  So why do you continue to try to justify your actions and mandates solely on infection rates?  If, for example, 1000 more people contract delta, and 60 of them need hospitalization, but when 1000 more people get omicron, yet only 15 of them need hospitalization, what's the difference?  That base rate of 1000 new infections is meaningless without the companion severity statistic.  Omicron is 4 times less of a problem in our example.  You need to start thinking and talking more in terms of what matters, namely our capacity to handle it.  You're making us conjure up the old phrase, lies, damned lies, and statistics.

Speaking of statistics, why is it that the "more free" states, like FL, TX, TN, etc. are having much less infection rates now, but in states with more controls imposed seem to be worse off?  Could it be that their more hands-off approach is working better, that initially letting people be more free has had the side effect of more people being naturally immune?

Anyhow...there's really no good way to wrap this up.  As mentioned in the beginning, there are so many interrelated subjects to cover, there is no particularly good way I know of to organize it all. The thing to keep in mind is that although control measures seemed by most to be the thing to do early on, we are getting awfully weary of your explanations of why you think we need to continue to live such restricted lives.


English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!

By the by....in case you couldn't tell, "Uncle Andy" would refer to former NY Governor Andrew Cuomo, "Auntie Kathy" to current Governor Kathy Hochul (pronounced like "HOE-cull"), and "Uncle Mark" to EC Excecutive Mark Poloncarz.


23 December, 2019

(updated) I Am Eligible for a General Class Amateur Radio License

This should be a quick one, possibly with an update after the initial post.

This past Monday evening, 16-Dec-2019, I went to T-S-K Electronics in North Tonawanda, NY, and took the tests for FCC Technician Class, then General Class, Amateur Radio license.  Unfortunately, the Volunteer Examiners (VEs) are not permitted to show you which questions were answered wrong, but they will tell you how many you missed (2 for Tech, 5 for General in my case).  When talking about license grants, my Technician course instructor (Kevin Kedzierski, WA2FKV) said the VEs will send out the documents that night, and should start to be processed by the Postal Service on Tuesday.  Kevin's prediction was that I would have my call sign by Friday (20-Dec).  Well...not to be; although I have proven my authorization to operate, it's not official until a call sign shows up on the FCC's licensing site.  (That's actually one of the questions in the Technician Class question pool, how soon after passing your exams are you allowed to get on the air, and the (correct) answer is, when your license grant appears in the ULS database.)

Before someone takes the test(s), they may create an FCC Registration Number (FRN), in lieu of using one's Social Security Number (which I have done).  It is that account which you may log into to download a PDF of your license for printing.  I've been logging in virtually all week just to see if perchance my application has been processed.  Although...when you pass, you get a document called a  Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination (CSCE).  One of the blanks you can fill in on that form is an email address, which I think the FCC will use once they have made your license grant.  Every time I hear that I have new email, I keep hoping that it's the FCC, but at the moment I'm a little skeptical, because one, it's hand-printed on the form (and people screw up my surname, Philipps, all the time, too many Ls and not enough Ps, which is part of the address), and two, because I suspect they wouldn't do anything on weekends (it's Saturday as I write this).

So...I wait for things to happen, over which I have little control obviously.  But still, I'm thinking almost like The Chipmonks, with their "hurry, Christmas, hurry past."

UPDATE: 27-Dec-2019, the FCC processed my license application.  Hello, world, from KD2TFB.


English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!

17 December, 2019

Knowing the Details Is a Lot Better Than Not

I apologize in advance for a bit of rambling, but there's just no good way I know of to write everything I want.

It's one of those unfortunate things that's money-driven (of the many, I know, I know...).  In order to display ODB II, you have to have, you guessed it, a display.  For almost all passenger vehicles, the only display available is plugging a scan tool into the ODB II port.  Boy, I with that wasn't so.

Let's flash back for a moment to when I owned a Plymouth Acclaim.  This thing was a beauty with respect to ODB II.  Turn the key to the run position three times within 5 seconds of being off, and the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL), a.k.a. "'check engine' light," would start flashing 2 digit codes, and end with the pseudocode 55.  Of course, unless you have a ready reference (thank goodness these days for DuckDuckGo, Bing, Google, Yahoo!, etc., but not back then, as well as for cellular data) you'd still be in the dark as to what the two digit codes mean.  But at least you can memorize a few of either the more dire or the more benign ones.

Today I had a little bit of a scare.  At first I noticed a light was on on my dash which ordinarily isn't on.  I don't know why, but for no particular reason, my mind first interpreted it as a brake warning light.  But then on closer inspection a few seconds later, I realized it was the MIL.  The first thought after that was that the motor could refuse to run at any time, and I'd be stuck.  I happened to be on my way to my Amateur Radio FCC license exams (hey!  Got two wrong on Technician and five on General, so I am effectively a General and just awaiting my call sign) so was a tad worried about how I would get home (although to a large extent, it's less of a worry because I'm an AAA Plus member).  Would it even start after my tests?  Would it conk out on the way home?

Turns out, no, it didn't, although my trip home was longer because I decided to avoid a highway (I-290 east for locals to Amherst, NY).  Ironically, before going to my exams, I talked, in person, to the manager of the aforementioned repair shop about coming in on the 19th for other work (brakes, battery, and oil change).  We had also talked about the possible causes of poor fuel economy, oh the irony (stay tuned :-)).   I was thinking, should I just drive the car to the shop and walk home?  Geez, Louise, who knows what's wrong?  I may not even make it that far.  But then after I got home and settled a while, I remembered...a long, long time ago, I can still remember how I--made a trip to Harbor Freight. And I knew if I had a chance, to use that ODB II reader tool I bought....OK, OK, enough with the unrhymed "American Pie" parody  :-).  I had to think for a second, where I might have put it, lo those many years ago.

Eventually the memory cells kicked in long and hard enough so that I could retrieve said ODB II scan tool, and I did hie to the waiting Elantra with it.  Drat.  I bought the tool when I had a Lumina sedan; I didn't know eactly where Hyundai chose to hide their connector.  But eventually I found it.  But alas...it'd also been so long ago that I did not remember how to use the darned thing!  Back into the house I did go, once again to consult first the product documentation, and then Google University.  Hint: it doesn't quite work right unless the key is in the run position.  (Hey!  Shout out to you Cen-Tech manual writers!  How's about bolding some "quick start on using our product" instructions on that one?  I gave up after trying to read your "how to use this tool" section).  One nasty neck kink later trying to look up under my dash for the ODB II connector, and I was in like Flynn.

Hmmmm....the display shows "A/T".  Oh, no...my transmission is toast?  Well, no...that's just a discovered "query-able" endpoint as I might call it (not sure what the formal term would be; I tend to think in more general IT/client/serer terms as that is my profession).  Thankfully there was nothing to read under "A/T".   "Engine" on the other hand...that was a P0455.  OK I'll spare you the extra Googling and just tell you it's a large evaporative system leak.

So no, it was highly unlikely the engine would just quit.  It would cause a decrease in fuel economy, because those fuel vapors are no longer being collected in the canister for that purpose, they'd just go, unburned, wasted, into the air.  If I did give into my fears, I would have walked home in the mid December cold for nothing.

Alas, the reason information is withheld is no doubt economic, possibly in two ways.  First, it's more expensive to incorporate a display into a car, at least one from the 2008 era when this car was made.  Not only that, but then there would need to be extra time for programmers to make that display useful, much as Plymouth had to have done.  And people's time costs money.  Second, you think some segments of the car repair industry wants such empowering information?  I hate to be cynnical, but Idunno, there could be big repair sort of like there is big oil and big pharma.

So...armed with the knowledge of what the implications of a P0455 are, I can more confidently go on and do some errands, and not...welll....cower in fear?  Maybe that's a little harsh.  But nonetheless, once again, knowledge is power.


English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!

27 September, 2019

Amazon Is Getting Really Smart: Amazon Locker

About a year or so ago, while shopping on Amazon, I first saw a delivery option of "Amazon Locker," or for the rest of this post, "AL" for short.  If you've ever heard of the term "porch pirate," you'll know that this no-additional-cost service was designed to combat just that.  I don't think I have to worry about this personally because of the character of the neighborhood I live in, but I imagine there are quite a few people to which this happens all too frequently (thank you, oh so much, Mark Rober).  (OK, OK...I'll admit, crime can happen anywhere, so no neighborhood is totally safe or free of it.)  There's quite a few things that I have ordered that make me worry about someone coming along and just helping themselves to it, not to mention leaving cardboard boxes out in the rain (which is another problem AL solves).

With Amazon's acquisition of Whole Foods, that was a natural choice for one of my area's first ALs.  It is really nice and fairly well secured (6 digit code required for retrieval).  I have retrieved many an item from there over the past months, but going to Whole Foods is kind of out of my way.  So imagine my surprise when I was wandering through Rite Aid on my way home from my employer's office looking for something to treat my nascent cold and I see an Amazon logo.

What's more, there was a label "Aldo" on it.  Aldo.  Why "Aldo" of all things?  This is the really smart part: it looks like newer ALs have names.  Amazon is thinking I'll do  exactly what I did, seeing a new (to me) AL, go home and search for it on Amazon's site.  When I did, I could correlate the name seen in person on the Locker with the one on the Web site.  And that's a good thing too.  I would have guessed Rite Aid's address to be on Sheridan Dr.  Since it turns out it's actually on Evans St., I would have been looking for "Sheridan" in the listing of search results for ZIP code 14221. But there it is in the list: "Amazon Hub Locker - Aldo".  Also in the listing is Karriem, Langu, Minerva, and Aliva.  I don't know what the variety of names that they use is, but if each has a unique name, all the better.  As well, consider that for my part of the world, these names are not common, but they look enough like names for them to be at least a little memorable.  You're not wondering, was the name I saw John?  Nancy?  Bob?  Sally?  Greg?  Diane?  Mike?  Darlene?  No, at least for me it's esoteric, so possibly more memorable.

But alas, as you might imagine, there are some minor downsides.  For one, there are limitations on the size of things that will ship there, which you will find at checkout time.  Certain classes of goods (hazardous materials, shipped from other countries, etc.) cannot be shipped to one.  Sometimes at the time of your order, it will be predicted that there will be no more locker space left.  You're automatically limited by the hours of the retailer, but in Rite Aid's case, that's 0800 to 2100, quite a wide range indeed.  You have 3 days to pick up, after which time your order goes back.  At least at my Whole Foods, I've never gotten the barcode on an iPhone or 8" Android tablet to work.  But all these niggles pale in comparison to the assurance that stuff will not be setting in my driveway, open to anyone who might see it and be inclined to help themselves, as well as generally being guaranteed the boxes will not be soggy.  (well...you never know due to package leaks, flooding, overhead plumbing gone wrong, etc.)


I hope as many businesses as possible strike deals with Amazon for these alternate pickup arrangements (looks like they also have "Amazon Hub Counter," which as it sounds, you pick up from a person instead of just electronically unlocking a locker).  Then it won't matter much where I'm going, there will be one close by.  The businesses can benefit too.  Like Rite Aid, put it far from the entrance, and you now have potential customers seeing your wares as they go to pick up their Amazon stuff.  There's still those impulse buys that will happen, even if it's cheaper on Amazon :-).



English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!

20 December, 2018

Chrome: More From the "My Way or the Highway" Department

Google, in their infinite "wisdom," decided a few months ago that when you sign into Google, you also sign into Chrome.  I in particular do not really want my Google credentials being cached in a whole lot of software, and in particular, not within Chrome (or Chromium for that matter).  When Chrom(e|ium) exits, I don't want either to stay logged in.

A number of security- and privacy-focused folks pointed this out, the fact that they didn't take too kindly to logging into the Google services meant logging into their browser.  So Google said, OK, folks, don't worry, if you really, really want to separate these two functions out, all you have to is go into your flags and disable identity consistency.  That way, if you want to sign out of Gmail (or other services), you can, and still have your Chrome signed in and syncing settings, extensions, or whatever else you've configured to sync.  Or conversely, you can be signed out of Chrome, but still be able to log in and pick up your Gmail.

Now you know, this is the company which by default has a "remember me" style checkbox on their credentials dialog, which defaults to "on."  Similarly, if you've enabled RFC6238 TOTP multifactor authentication, there is a by-default-checked option so that you don't have to enter a TOTP for 30 days.  After all, they're trying to make using Google and its services as convenient and frictionless as possible...why authenticate when you can be remembered?  But of course, I can't tell you for sure, but the odds are pretty good the reason Google wants you to stay signed in is so that you can be tracked by them and other sites.  After all, that's extremely valuable data; they've made an entire very successful business of collecting, curating, and somewhat interpreting that data.

But here's the thing...in a subsequent Chrome release, that flag has no effect.  No, instead of being hidden away in some internal browser configuration page, it has "graduated" to the normal settings UI page, as "Allow Chrome sign-in".  Great,then!  Fixed, right?  Well...no, not really.

The "identity consistency flag" allowed nearly complete separation of in browser and Chrome "logged in status".  You didn't have to go into chrome://flags and toggle it on or off in order to log in or log out of Chrome; you could log into Gmail and not log into Chrome, or vice-versa.  If you did adjust that flag, you'd have to restart Chrome for it to take effect.  But no, this new toggle simply allows logging into Chrome, or disables the ability to log into Chrome and all its syncing goodness.  This is at first subtle, but really is profound in the implications of its implementation.  No longer can I just log into Chrome without logging into Gmail, if I log into one, I am logged into the other.  Sure, if I don't want to be logged into Chrome, I can go back into the settings ( == friction) and pull the slide switch the other way.  But then when I do want to log in, to get a sync going, I have to go into settings and slide the switch again.

And again...I understand the dual implication: they want me logged in/identified as much as humanly and inhumanly possible for their business, and basically their cover story is that they want it to be convenient and as frictionless as possible for the end user.  But to the security and privacy minded, conscientious end user, it is less convenient and more friction.

So...it's Sundar's way or the highway.  Sure...I suppose you could download the Chromium source, slice out these nasty bits, and build it yourself, but who wants that badly to take on that maintenance responsibility?

Idunno...I'm actually tempted to do this, because I'm sick and tired of all the goddamn stoopid animations...like you can't even open the main menu without a stoopid bloom of the 3 dots, and you can't visit a subsection without the page being slid all around, either horizontally or vertically.  This is DESPITE many requests to remove UI animations, usually from folks accessing computers with Chrome on them remotely (and the slow update times that entails sometimes).


English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!

19 December, 2018

Everything Old is New Again Department, Part 2 for Today

My, it certainly is true that there are no new novels, no new movies, no new TV programs.  It's the same thing retold in different ways, which I guess is what keeps us watching and listening, trying to figure out what that "new" way is.

One of my favorite movies is "Sneakers." I have listened to the soundtrack CD many, many times.  One of my favorites from that is "Cosmo… Old Friend," particularly in the one part with a strings crescendo I think in a major key, followed by a decrescendo in a minor key, followed by a piano (meaning soft) replaying of the major key, and this 3 (or 4) measure figure is repeated.  All that is with a really great bass behind it (not sure what instrument; maybe a bunch of double basses arco).  I was kind of wondering what scene in the movie was this put behind.  And I found a "Movieclips" YouTube video of at least part of the scene.  That part I'm talking about is where Marty/Robert Redford says, "...small countries?" at about 1:40.

Then Cosmo/Ben Kingsley nods smilingly and says, "I might even be able to crash the whole damn system...destroy all records of ownership.  Think of it, Marty: no more rich people, no more poor people, everybody's the same.  Isn't that what we said we always wanted?"

Upon seeing that again, I thought, gee...isn't that one of the story arcs in "Mr. Robot," fsociety taking down E Corp?  The aim of fsociety was to compromise totally all the world's financial systems, so everything is "level" again.


English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!

From the Everything Old is New Again Department

A local talk show host, WBEN-AM's Tom Bauerle, had a good point: we are going back to the time of the ancient Egyptians, who used hieroglyphs to communicate.  The modern day equivalent is emoji!  In fact, Matt Gray and Tom Scott launched (and not too long afterward took down) a Web site dedicated to communicating with no text, only emoji.  (OK, that was gratuitous use of linking using Blogspot to link to 3 different YouTube videos.)



English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!

09 December, 2018

Don't Trust Your Disk Enclosures to Assess Disk Health

For the second time, I have removed a disk from its purchased enclosure (the first was IEEE1394/FireWire, yesterday's was USB 2).  The result both times is that the disk was exhibiting wonky behavior in the enclosure, either outright throwing errors or hearing the read/write heads being repositioned a lot of times (you experienced computing folks know exactly what I heard), and after being extracted, work just fine on its own.  The lamentable part is both of them were intended as backup disks, and the next-to-last thing you want to go wonky is your backups (with your first thing you don't want to go wonky is the computer itself).  A case-in-point follows.

Almost ever since I got my 2 TB Seagate FreeAgent, it would have that tell-tale "I'm having trouble reading the platters" thonking of the heads.  However, Seagate will not take warranty claims unless their utility (ugh...Windows only, .NET 4 requiring) tests it and the utility pronounces it defective (or put another way, it sounded like if you tried sending it in for a warranty claim without their utility finding it defective, you'd be economically responsible, not Seagate).  At the time, I should have taken that as a hint that lots of folks found these disks dodgy, probably with the same almost unmistakable "help! I'm having read problems!" head thrashing, and had their warranty claims shot down.  After all, why would Seagate even have to caution people about that on their site?  But I digress.  Recently I pressed it into service as the storage for MythTV recordings attached to a Raspberry Pi.  Finally, this past week I had had enough of sitting there during recordings, and at times during viewings, of hearing the thwacka...thwacka...thwacka of repositionings/retries.  I bought a 2 TB Toshiba USB disk (essentially it's a laptop drive with a case and a USB to SATA converter).  While copying the MythTV videos from one disk to the other, there were plenty of times I heard that head banging.  I then put the Toshiba drive in Myth service, with seemingly the only detriment being that if you plug it into the running Pi, it makes the voltage dip below threshold (making the red LED go dark for half a second or so) during the time the disk motor spins up.  (After all, the Pi is only USB 2, the Toshiba is a USB 3.x unit, therefore has those higher allowable current draws.)  I then proceeded to tear apart the Seagate case.

After putting the Seagate drive on a Sabrent USB 3 disk converter (turns out it's a Barracuda LP at heart), I did the same rsync copy where I heard the clackity-clacks before, but this time, there was no such noise.  Soooo.....did it remap sectors and now it was getting a clean read?  Was it overheating in the enclosure?  Was the Seagate USB converter board wonky?  Was the power supply unstable?  Without some professional diagnostic tools, and maybe a clean room, it will be VERY difficult to tell for sure, but I'm guessing it's unstable power to the drive, like the 160 GB LaCie FireWire drive that preceeded it.

That's OK...the FreeAgent power suppy is being used for a different purpose, on some audio gear, where it doesn't seem to make a difference.  Whatever glitches it might have had do not seem to be audible.  My money's on the traces on the USB to SATA converter board just weren't up to scratch, and didn't provide enough stable current for the disk.



English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!

14 November, 2018

Recent systemd Update May Make Your Service Units Not Start Properly


I had set up a MythTV on a Raspberry Pi using the mythtv-light repository.  I even used a lot of the suggestions from the MythTV wiki advising how to formulate a systemd service unit file.  It seemed to be working fine, I was watching programs, pulling content from a SiliconDust HDHomeRun Quatro and dutifully recording streams from it to a USB HDD.  Then TV enjoyment disaster struck.

Today I decided to set up another Pi to do the commercial flagging and any transcoding (although currently not doing it, although I may start due to things like Roku not supporting the native format, which may be either its own Nupple format or MPEG-TS, not sure).  The plan is also to include MariaDB replication to the new Pi so that the database is fault tolerant too.  I'd like to a make note here that I do like to do my own OS updates rather than have them done automatically; that way it's far simpler to relate something that starts breaking to a recently performed update rather than having to go back into some log files and figure out what changed.  This would be for Raspbian Stretch (FYI, Raspian releases follow Debian releases, and Stretch is the current stable release as of writing this.)  And once again this policy decision proved quite useful.  I remember that there was a systemd update very recently, probably between the last start of my mythbackend and now.  Having a User= directive in my unit file worked just fine, up until today when I restarted MariaDB, then the Myth backend (don't know if it tolerates the DB being restarted too well).

Suddenly mythfrontend was complaining that it could not connect to the backend.  huh....That's odd.  Does systemctl show that it's running?  Indeed, it's running, and it's not exiting and respawning, because its PID is not changing (the unit file specifies it is to be restarted after 3 seconds if it exits for any reason other than systemd telling it to do so).  But was there a listening socket?  Darn, netstat -tln told me that no, there was not.  There was nothing much to go on in the log file or systemcl status output, just something about not having data in a files cache in order to process expirations.  A weird thing was that the HDD activity LED indicated frequent disk access, yet there was very little/no activity indicated on the network switch LED for the HDHomeRun.  I had no idea what else it would be trying to do with the disk other than recording a program.

I thought, OK, slow way, way down, this is just too freaky.  Even stopping the backend was taking a really long time.  I got impatient and just used killall to try to stop it directly.  That seemed to "help."  So I wanted to see if something would be written to stdout if I ran the backend manually, from an XTerm command line.  And of course, while doing that, I would not use the loglevel clause.  But an odd thing happened: it ran normally.  OK, might this have been a temporary anomaly?  I tried once again to start via systemctl , and no, it was consistent.  Listening sockets were never being opened.  watch netstat -tln confirmed that.  Starting via the command line (which worked) and watching for the sockets to open showed it was only a few seconds.

I must say, I have had a lot of experience in things running differently depending on whether they have been started from an interactive login versus by the system (from init).  It's all in the execution environment.  Unix/POSIX/Linux has so many process properties, but more often than not it's environment variables (LD_LIBRARY_PATH and PATH are two of the most common which are different between system and interactive invocation and therefore cause things to fail).  So the next thing to try was removing User=mythtv (with "#") and adding /bin/su - mythtv -c to the command specifying how to start this unit.  Bingo, there you go; it started, stayed running, and even more importantly opened the socket listeners.  So hmmmm....what else does the system do for interactive logins?  Why, not only does it set HOME (which was already being done in the unit file) but it also sets your current working directory (cwd) to that value!  So hmmm....does a unit file have any directive like that?  Yes, yes it does, WorkingDirectory=.  So I set that to /home/mythtv, and it worked!  For some really oddball reason, mythbackend will not open its sockets/operate normally unless the cwd is set like that.  I have to wonder what systemd will choose for a service's cwd if you don't specify it, maybe the root.  Moreover, I don't know if User= previously changed the cwd to that listed for the user (usually in /etc/passwd) or not.

Hopefully this story will help someone whose service daemons have stopped working.

English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!

Google+ Shuts Down, so This Will Have To Do for "Microblogging"

grrr...Oh, well, I'm glad for how long it lasted, but as of next year sometime, G+ will be going away.  So therefore, I see no reason to continue posting there, even though it is very much more convenient than posting here.  That's OK.  I didn't post particularly frequently over there anyway.



English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!

07 August, 2017

Descriptive, Not Prescriptive: Why I Agree With Much of the Google Memo

Wow, there is an awful lot being said about the Google memo leaked last week.  (UPDATE 08-Aug-2017: Motherboard (motherboard.vice.com) has pieced together a PDF of this memo which is much easier to read because of its formatting.  I see Motherboard might be lefty too, because they refer to this as an anti-diversity memo, which if anything it is pro-diversity if one reads it critically and fully.)  I think when an awful lot of people read it, they read into it what they want.  The memo says as much:
"We all have biases and use motivated reasoning to dismiss ideas that run counter to our internal values."
When someone dares to point out any discrepancies which contradict the reader's beliefs and practices, no matter how well reasoned, and sometimes no matter how filled with caveats, they will denounce the piece as being racist, sexist, discriminatory, etc.

For example, if you dare to point out that there are differences between men and women (and despite explicitly stating that a lot of those characteristics are only generalizations and there is a lot of variation with respect to individuals), the subject person is excoriated and told they are wrong and a horrible person, for essentially pointing out the truth.  In other words, some people read into it that all people conform to these tendencies, instead of taking the proposition at face value, that they're just tendencies.  I'm reminded of Eric S. Raymond's blog post, which if I read it correctly, advocates just looking at the code, and never mind the identities attached to that code.  Yes, eventually give credit where credit is due, but only after the code is judged for its merit, and consider nothing about from whom it comes.

While a seemingly laudible goal, to see roughly equal representation of gender, all races, all faiths, all <insert characteristic here>, is fairly unlikely for the foreseeable future to see that realized.  A stance of total equality (of outcome) denies the points in the memo, that it's just the way things are.  That doesn't mean that's the way things always have to be, it just means it's often easy to see that's how we are now as a society.  The memo's author even states:
"I hope it’s clear that I’m not saying that diversity is bad, that Google or society is 100% fair, that we shouldn’t try to correct for existing biases, or that minorities have the same experience of those in the majority. My larger point is that we have an intolerance for ideas and evidence that don’t fit a certain ideology. I’m also not saying that we should restrict people to certain gender roles; I’m advocating for quite the opposite: treat people as individuals, not as just another member of their group (tribalism)."
But of course, this will get glossed over and dismissed.  Again, someone needs to be judged on their merits and actions, not their gender, not their race, not their religion, not to whom they're attracted, not their class of any sort.  This includes not being given any favoritism.  In other words, like the memo author, since I am male, I would feel a certain amount of frustration and anger if a company hires or promotes a woman because they seem to be low on their female quota, thus passing over me.

In the last large corporate IT environment in which I worked, we were about 75% men and 25% women.  I saw no hint whatsoever that women were oppressed in any way.  I could detect no way in which the company had favoritism for anyone, other than for what they had a demonstrated aptitude (some better at backups/archiving, some better at server adminstration, some better at databases, and so on).  For the most part, we all got along very well indeed.  We saw each other first as people, as IT pros, and secondarily as men and women.  Except for only one case in the late 1990s, it didn't matter that my supervisor was female, my supervisors were all the same professionally to me.  And in that exception, I thought she was fine as a person, just wasn't as good as I would hope at her job.  (That also applies just about equally to two men I had as supervisors at that same company, they were really agreeable guys, just less-than-stellar supervisors.)

Come on...all I'm asking for is equal treatment.  This includes that I don't want favoritism towards others just for being female, or black, or anything else.  It's about equality of opportunity, not equality of outcome.  It's in no way negative that an IT staff is mostly men.  It's just the way IT society is right now.  I certainly hope more women do enter into and succeed in the field.  But it must not be because they are women, it must be because they're good IT people.

ADDITION 08-Aug-2017: There was something pointed out on "The Glenn Beck Program" this morning, which is quite relevant: The fix for discrimination is not discrimination.  In other words, the fix for discriminating against women is not to discriminate against men, it's to remove discrimination.

Another thing on this morning's program which was in the back of my mind while writing yesterday, but I didn't put it in here, is this: When, if ever, is Google's lefty bias going to bleed over into search results?  Will the indexer look at the page contents and decide it's not the sort of page it wants me to see, because of these biases?  What we really need is a search engine superclass, one that goes out to Oath, Bing, Google, maybe others, and combines the results somehow.  The challenge may be to find search engines maintained by companies who aren't lefites.  The point is, diversity in search engines would be good too.

Their bias is sometimes manifest in what they choose to Doodle.  There are a few times where the radio personalities I enjoy point out that Google will bother to Doodle something which it knows is served to Americans that is some overseas event, but when it comes to recognizing something in our culture, pffft, forget that.  It's not even necessarily a seeming lack of patriotism. Looking back at the Google Doodle archive, there is no Doodle for Easter, no Doodle for Memorial Day, and there's one for Fourth of July, which....come on....everyone around the world has 04-Jul...I have to wonder why it's not labeled US Independence Day or something like that.  Oddly enough, there is a Doodle for Veterans Day 2016.


Direct all comments to Google+, preferably under the post about this blog entry.

English is a difficult enough language to interpret correctly when its rules are followed, let alone when the speaker or writer chooses not to follow those rules.

"Jeopardy!" replies and randomcaps really suck!